{"id":911,"date":"2024-12-07T10:21:42","date_gmt":"2024-12-07T03:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/amss.com.vn\/cac-thuat-ngu-xuat-nhap-khau-pho-bien-hien-nay\/"},"modified":"2024-12-07T10:21:42","modified_gmt":"2024-12-07T03:21:42","slug":"cac-thuat-ngu-xuat-nhap-khau-pho-bien-hien-nay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amss.com.vn\/vi\/cac-thuat-ngu-xuat-nhap-khau-pho-bien-hien-nay\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay"},"content":{"rendered":"

Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1eb1m m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, thanh to\u00e1n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n giao d\u1ecbch gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1eafm v\u1eefng nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p giao d\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng AMSS<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9\uff01 <\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/span><\/h1>\n
\"C\u00e1c
C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
    \n
  1. Bill of Lading (B\/L)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    V\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n, l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. B\/L l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch. <\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Letter of Credit (L\/C)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Th\u01b0 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng, l\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua thanh to\u00e1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n sau khi xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7. L\/C gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. <\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Certificate of Origin (C\/O)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, gi\u00fap h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf quan theo c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do.<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Commercial Invoice (CI)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ghi nh\u1eadn chi ti\u1ebft giao d\u1ecbch gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, bao g\u1ed3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan. <\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Packing List (PKL)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            B\u1ea3ng k\u00ea chi ti\u1ebft h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, cho bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eebng ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng. PKL gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i kho b\u00e3i v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i quan. <\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Proforma Invoice (PI)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n chi\u1ebfu l\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, nh\u1eb1m cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch. PI th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n gi\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c m\u1edf th\u01b0 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng (L\/C). <\/span><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. Customs Declaration (T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 khai b\u00e1o h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan, bao g\u1ed3m chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh giao d\u1ecbch.<\/span><\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. Clearance Declaration (T\u1edd khai th\u00f4ng quan)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea3i quan ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf quan, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng. T\u1edd khai th\u00f4ng quan \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111i qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0o. <\/span><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. Customs Broker (\u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd h\u1ea3i quan)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd h\u1ea3i quan l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p thay m\u1eb7t cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ea3i quan, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng quan di\u1ec5n ra su\u00f4n s\u1ebb. <\/span><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. Freight Forwarder (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      Ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i l\u00e0 trung gian t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb n\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i nh\u1eadn. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u00ean quan, bao g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd h\u1ea3i quan, v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. <\/span><\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. Debit note <\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        Debit note l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thanh to\u00e1n th\u00eam t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 ghi nh\u1eadn kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n. <\/span><\/p>\n

                          \n
                        1. Credit note <\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                          Credit note l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh nh\u1eb1m ghi nh\u1eadn s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3m n\u1ee3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed7i trong giao d\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean giao d\u1ecbch. <\/span><\/p>\n

                            \n
                          1. HS Code (Harmonized System Code)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                            M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1n m\u1ed9t m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 HS c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, gi\u00fap c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

                              \n
                            1. Booking Note <\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                              \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ty giao nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 tr\u00ean t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. N\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft nh\u01b0 l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh, lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                \n
                              1. Notify Party<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch. \u0110\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd h\u1ea3i quan c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                1. Shipping Instruction (SI)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                  H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n do ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb giao nh\u1eadn, ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng, c\u00e1ch s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp container v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  1. Shipping Order (SO)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                    L\u00e0 l\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00ean t\u00e0u.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                      \n
                                    1. Notice of Readiness (NOR)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                      Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eeb thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng. NOR th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh khi t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng theo \u0111\u00fang l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                        \n
                                      1. Purchase Order (PO)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                        \u0110\u01a1n mua h\u00e0ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n. PO l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                          \n
                                        1. Telex Release <\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                          \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n. Th\u00f4ng qua telex release, ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd b\u1ea3n v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea5y. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                            \n
                                          1. Cut off – Closing time (Th\u1eddi gian c\u1eaft m\u00e1ng)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                            L\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd li\u00ean quan ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a container l\u00ean t\u00e0u. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00ean t\u00e0u theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                              \n
                                            1. Port of Loading (POL)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                              L\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp l\u00ean t\u00e0u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                                \n
                                              1. Port of Discharge (POD)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                L\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee1 xu\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, n\u01a1i h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                                  \n
                                                1. LCL (Less than Container Load)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                  L\u00e0 khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t container, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i gh\u00e9p chung v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c. Vi\u1ec7c gh\u00e9p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                                    \n
                                                  1. FCL (Full Container Load)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                    L\u00e0 khi ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t container ri\u00eang. FCL gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng do kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i gh\u00e9p h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ed1i \u01b0u th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                                      \n
                                                    1. Actual Time of Arrival (ATA)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                      Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y bay \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i. Th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                                        \n
                                                      1. Actual Time of Departime (ATD)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                        Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y bay r\u1eddi c\u1ea3ng. Th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00ean theo d\u00f5i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n li\u00ean quan. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                                          \n
                                                        1. Automated Manifest System (AMS)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                          H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng khai b\u00e1o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                            \n
                                                          1. Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                            Th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y bay s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                                              \n
                                                            1. Estimated Time of Departure (ETD)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                              Th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y bay s\u1ebd kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                \n
                                                              1. Estimated Time of Completion (ETC)<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                                Th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c x\u1ebfp d\u1ee1 ho\u1eb7c x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                  \n
                                                                1. Import License <\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                                  Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    \n
                                                                  1. Export License<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                                    Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ra kh\u1ecfi qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c <\/span><\/h2>\n

                                                                    Surcharge: Ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Transit: Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Warehouse: Kho<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Container Yard (CY): B\u00e3i Container<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Container Cleaning Fee (CCL): Ph\u00ed v\u1ec7 sinh container<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    TEU: \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 20 feet<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Seal: D\u1ea5u ni\u00eam phong<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Door – to – Door: T\u1eeb c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Bonded Warehouse: Kho l\u01b0u gi\u1eef h\u1ea3i quan<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Insurance: B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Import Quota: H\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Gross Weight: Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Shipping Agent: \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Shipping Line: H\u00e3ng t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Shipment: L\u00f4 h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    Shipping Mark: K\u00fd hi\u1ec7u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                    S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c am hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/span><\/h1>\n

                                                                    Vi\u1ec7c am hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eafm b\u1eaft quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro trong giao d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd do gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng: <\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                      \n
                                                                    • T\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong giao d\u1ecbch:<\/b> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd giao d\u1ecbch.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                    • Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro:<\/b> Hi\u1ec3u sai ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 trong v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                    • \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt:<\/b> C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 V\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n (B\/L), T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong giao d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n. <\/span><\/li>\n
                                                                    • C\u1ea1nh tranh h\u01a1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b> Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao d\u1ecbch linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                                      K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/b><\/p>\n

                                                                      T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                      Hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay. <\/span><\/p>\n

                                                                      Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                                                      Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1eb1m m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, thanh to\u00e1n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n giao d\u1ecbch gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1eafm v\u1eefng nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y l\u00e0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":906,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"yoast_head":"\nC\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay - Amasis<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1eb1m m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/amss.com.vn\/vi\/cac-thuat-ngu-xuat-nhap-khau-pho-bien-hien-nay\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay - 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